Sunday, May 13, 2012

From U-Bake to Grissini and Back Again...

Having the right flour can make all the difference!

If you've read either my last post Gah! Grissini or even Durum Rosemary Dough...I Think, you'd see that I've been waging an ongoing battle against my foe; flour. I just haven't had the brains to find the flour that I truly needed to execute these recipes properly, and it's been my downfall on two recipes. I got on the net, and started doing google searches trying to find a specialty flour or baking shop and the local U-Bake store popped up. I had been under the impression that U-Bake was a place where you went to get frozen dough for breads and cookies (which they do have in abundance)...but they have a lovely selection of flours! When I popped into my local U-Bake location on Friday after work, I was delighted to actually, finally, find High Gluten Flour!


Not only did I finally find my High Gluten Flour, but U-Bake was a bakers mecca! Every kind of flour I could imagine, and an entire wall of sprinkles!! Since I pride myself on my cupcakes...I'll be returning soon and often to find some fun new decorations!

Back to this weeks recipe...Grissini, take II, the recipe is as follows:

High-Gluten Flour 1.25 lb
Instant Dry Yeast 8.75g
Milk, Room Temperature 9oz
Butter, Soft 3oz
Olive Oil 0.75oz
Salt 0.5oz (and YES, I measured correctly this time)
Malt Syrup 10.8oz
Olive Oil For Brushing
Optional Garnishes, I used Sea Salt, Poppy Seeds and a Buttermilk Ranch Spice Mix


As per my usual M.O., mix the yeast and flour in one bowl, and the other ingredients in the mixer's bowl. Mix on low speed (stir) with the bread hook attachment for 4 minutes, then on medium speed for another 3 minutes. The dough should be very stiff, which mine was (YAY!). Let the dough rest in the mixing bowl for 15 minutes.


Once rested, the dough then needs to bulk ferment for 30 minutes. I transferred the dough to my handy rising bowl (sprayed with a touch of Pam) and covered it with plastic wrap, then I went and folded clothes.

Now we come to the fun part! Grissini is basically a long, skinny bread stick and the method of making the grissini in my text book is to use a pasta machine. I purchased this model from Bed Bath and Beyond a few weeks ago after they sent out a 20% off coupon in the mail.

I divided my dough into hunks for ease of rolling. The dough needs to be rolled out into strips no wider than the pasta machine and about 12 inches long.


Once you have your strip of dough, it is run through the rollers of the pasta machine at it's widest setting, then again at setting #5. This left me with a nice thin sheet of dough, ready to be made into thin strips. We're getting ever closer to the elusive Grissini! 


Using the fettuchine cutter attachment, I rolled the dough through my spankin' new pasta machine creating neat little strips of dough!


The strips of dough then are laid out, not touching, on baking sheets lined with parchment paper.


Then it's time to let the dough proof, covered for 30 minutes. Once proofed, I lightly brushed the strips with olive oil and sprinkled them with the salt, poppy seeds and ranch herbs. Into a 360 degree oven for about 13 minutes, or until golden brown!!


HOORAY!!! It only took two tries, but I finally made Grissini!!





I will say that these were fantastic!! They were light, crispy and were reminiscent of the bread sticks you used to see in Italian restaurants! In addition to being tasty, they were surprisingly easy to make!

Now that my husband has seen my pasta machine at work, he's excited for me to put it to it's intended use and crank out some pasta! His first request...Buffalo Chicken Ravioli! 

Sunday, April 29, 2012

Gah! Grissini...

This one didn't go so well...

I started out with the greatest of intentions, however, I was again foiled by flour.

Grissini was the next recipe in my book, and I was SO excited to try out my pasta 'machine' that I picked up on sale last week. Grissini is basically a long, skinny, bread stick and I was looking forward to spending the week crunching away one grissini at a time. If you sense a hint of sorrow, you are spot on. I hit a wall...a big wall made out of flour.

The grissini called for 'High Gluten Flour'...unfortunately, what I purchased wasn't actually 'High Gluten Flour' and instead was a pure gluten flour.

So, what started out as this (cute huh?):



...ended up as this (ew!):



A pure gluten laden mess...not at all anything even CLOSE to dough.

I've decided that I need to stop trying to shop at my local grocery store when it comes to an ingredient I've never used or heard of before. I'm seeking out a specialty baking store, or hitting up Amazon to order what I need on the net.

Stop back soon, because I'm trying this one again.....


Sunday, April 15, 2012

Soft Roll DOH-No!!!

Knot & Parker House Rolls Using Soft Roll Dough

Say it with me now...DOH! It was bound to happen again...sooner rather than later, I manage to eff things up. Naturally, I didn't realize that I screwed up until the very possible end; the taste test. Since I did spend all afternoon embarking on my roll-tastic journey, I'll take you through it until the very, very, salty end.

The next two recipes in my text book were for Knot Rolls and Parker house rolls, both utilizing the same dough, just shaped differently. Being the adventurous sorta gal that I am, I opted to just try them both! I was so psyched to finally have graduated past the 3 ingredient bread phase and was  thrilled to finally be making something with eggs, milk and butter!!

Business as usual, I quartered the recipe. Here is where I screwed up, I neglected to quarter the salt Dum Dum Daaaahhhhhh. Essentially, I prepared the dough with 4 times the amount of salt necessary and allow me to say, that sucks! It sucks salty dough balls! Here is the recipe with the correct amount of all ingredients:

Bread Flour 1.25 lb
Instant Dry Yeast 8.75 g 
Milk, room temperature 10 fl oz
Butter, soft 2 oz
1 Egg, (I always allow my eggs to come to room temperature when baking)
Sugar 2 oz
Salt 0.5 oz (NOT 2 oz, as I used, I cannot possibly stress this enough)
Egg Wash (for knot rolls)
Clarified Butter (for parker house rolls)
I mixed the yeast and flour in one bowl and the butter, egg, milk, salt and sugar in the mixer's bowl fitted with the bread hook attachment. As I mentioned above, I let my egg come to room temperature along with the milk and butter, I think I learned this from my good buddy Alton Brown...

I added the flour/yeast mixture to the other ingredients and mixed on low for about 2 minutes, kicking the speed up to medium for another few minutes until I reached the improved stage of gluten development. I checked for this by taking a small piece of dough, dipping it in flour and stretching it to a thin membrane.

I transferred the dough to my rising bowl, sprayed with a touch of Pam, and loosely covered it with plastic wrap to bulk ferment for one hour.


Today, during what I like to call my ‘rising time’, I actually had some peace and quiet! My poor little son who has been battling chronic, back to back, ear infections finally decided that a nap was in his best interest, so some rare quiet time was nice! While my dough was rising, I was able to take my time folding some laundry, something I had come to take for granted. Typically I have my son in the laundry room with me, and quietly folding towels takes a back seat to keeping him out of the laundry room cabinets while I hastily wad up the clean laundry.
As the dough was rising, and I was folding, I was thinking how nice some homemade rolls would have been during last weekend’s Easter meal. I decided that, from now on, I would make them my go-to rolls for any upcoming holiday (made correctly of course).

Once the laundry was folded and another load started (WHEN DOES IT END?!) I gathered up my tools for the next phase. I've come to love these silicone mats that I found at Aldi a few years back, they make for a much easier counter cleanup!

Once the dough had risen, I gave it a nice fold and divided it into two one pound hunks-o-dough (and one little, leftover, hunk). I preshaped the dough into rounds (check out Lean Dough Take II for preshaping instructions). Once preshaped, I moved the rounds to my baking sheet, lined with parchment paper, and covered with a towel for about 15 minutes to relax (the dough relaxes, I however had a short, little blond gentleman kindly requesting to be rescued from his crib).


Now for the fun part, time to commence roll making! The dough needed to be divided into 50 gram pieces. This sounds easier than it actually is, trying to get a consistent sized dough ball was a little tough, but the scale really helps! If you don't have a kitchen scale by now, do yourself a favor and pick one up! I think mine was about $15 or so and I've certainly gotten a lot of use out of it!

Now that I have a lot of balls... it's time to shape them out! I decided to do half knot rolls and half parker house rolls.


Starting with the Knot Rolls, you'll need to work sequentially, shaping the first dough piece that you cut, so I worked from left to right. To make the knots, I began by flattening the dough with my fingertips, folding the top half to the middle of the dough, pressing lightly with my fingertips to seal, then folding in half again, sealing with the heal of my hand. Then I just simply rolled it out, Play-Do style, until I had a 6 inch long rope.


Once rolled, all there is to do is tie the dough in a knot and pinch the ends together. This was a little easier said than done, and I found that I needed to roll the dough into slightly longer ropes to accomplish this feat. Trust me, I got better at this as I went along!


Once knotted, it was time to egg wash. Just one egg and a little water, beaten together and brushed on.

The knot rolls then just needed to rest & proof, covered (they've had a long day) for about 30 minutes, hit 'em again with the egg wash, before going into a 350 degree oven for about 15 minutes, or until golden brown and shiny.

Now onto the Parker House Rolls. The instructions seemed simple enough. I started out by re-rounding the dough pieces and letting them rest, covered, for 10 minutes. Rest was a much needed thing at this point, as I'd allowed my son to have free range in the kitchen...needless to say, we were in desperate need of some non-kitchen-play-time!


Once rested, I finally got to break out my new rolling pin, and rolled each piece of dough into an oval about 5 inches long. The dough was then folded in half (top comes down to the bottom), flipped over so that the fold was closest to me, then I rolled the bottom few inches of the folded dough with my rolling pin to create the Parker House Roll.



Now all there was to do was put the rolls onto a parchment lined baking sheet and brush on some clarified (basically, melt down some butter in a saute pan, and strain it through a mesh strainer with a piece of paper towel) butter.


Once bathed in butter (that just sounds amazing, doesn't it), the rolls need to proof for about 30 minutes. I did this by placing them in a slightly warm oven. Once proofed, bake in a 350 degree oven for about 20 minutes until golden brown and shiny, brush again with the butter as soon as they come out of the oven.

Once I had all of my rolls out of the oven and started tasting, my husband and I both proclaimed "these are REALLY salty". That prompted me to re-check my math, and I realized that I added WAY to much salt (as in 2 oz when I should have used 0.5 oz). The rolls were reminiscent of the dough creations some of us made as children with the water/salt/flour dough, painted and gave to our parents as an ashtray or paperweight.


Quite frankly, these would have made fantastic paperweights! Into the trash they went, and a hard lesson learned. Just like in carpentry, measure twice, cut once! In my case, check your math!

Disappointed, yes. Discouraged, no. I will make these again, correctly, the next time the occasion calls for a nice dinner roll and I encourage you to do the same! Impress your friends, your family, your mother-in-law, with a scratch made roll, rather than the roll-in-a-can or the par-baked rolls we've all grown accustomed to!

Tune in again soon for my next (fingers crossed) triumph in baking: Grissini!!

Sunday, April 1, 2012

Ode to baking from scratch

What a weekend!! I am proud to say that I actually ventured into several new culinary battlegrounds this weekend and emerged, somewhat, unscathed and quite successful! While this is not one of my traditional "baking from the C.I.A. text book" posts, since I did bake from scratch, I felt I should share!

My husband's sister and her spouse were having us over for a grill out on Saturday and I offered to make the dessert (of course)! I spent about an hour combing through my favorite pastry blogs and finally chose my go-to dessert gal Heather's newest post "Chocolate Chip Cookie Dough Devil's Food Cake Cheesecake."

Since I spend a considerable amount of time on Heather's blog ogling her tasty creations and I love cookie dough and cheesecake, I decided to take the plunge! I've only recently started making cheesecakes because I'd been afraid of the "water bath" technique forever. I finally braved it over the holidays and actually made several great cheesecakes, so I'm no longer petrified could dive in with confidence.

I did have to make a few modifications, simply because I wasn't able to locate dark unsweetened baking chocolate powder or sorghum molasses in my local grocery store, so I just used regular unsweetened baking chocolate powder and regular molasses. Lucky for me, I don't think it affected the flavor too much!

I started this recipe on Friday night, so I could just make the butter cream and assemble it the next morning. I loved how the egg less cookie dough turned out! I never would have imagined that it could actually taste just like real chocolate chip cookie dough!

The next day, while my son took his morning snooze, I made my very first butter cream!



Now, I've been making and decorating, what I think and I've been told are great cupcakes, (from a mix and a can of frosting) for years! I WILL NEVER AGAIN USE A CANNED FROSTING!! Butter cream is super easy to make, tastes better than canned, and goes into the piping bag really easily! If you've ever loaded a piping bag with icing from the can, it's super heavy and sticky and I've always had to put the bag into the fridge to tighten it up enough to pipe onto a cake or cupcake. With the butter cream, it was so light an fluffy...I was honestly blown away!!!

Once I got everything assembled, this is what I came up with:



I also had quite a bit of butter cream leftover, so I made good use of all the leftover chocolate wafers and made little cookie sandwiches, which I froze and made yummy treats for later!


The cake was yummy! VERY rich, but very yummy! I would probably use Heather's "I love a little cookie dough" option next time I make it and I would slather on more butter cream! I'm now a tried and true member of the butter cream congregation!!!

Thanks so much to Heather at Sprinklebakes for a fantastic recipe!!!

Now for today's baking excursion...it wasn't much of an excursion at all! I've made banana bread more times than I can count! It's always a fan favorite and doesn't last very long at all around here!

My son LOVES bananas (or nanas, as he calls them, pointing to the banana hook on the counter)! But every now and again I get a bad bunch that goes brown if you look at them cross eyed. Last week I purchased one of those bunches and refused to toss them. Why toss when you can bake?!

So I strapped my son into his chair with some crayons (which he ate the tips off of...yum) and put on a little cooking show for him (which he seemed honestly interested in...gotta love the captive audience)!! The end result was a couple loaves of tasty banana bread which we've been eating at all afternoon!


To those of you (the few, the brave) who log on to read about my baking exploits, fear not! I promise to return soon with the next recipe from the C.I.A baking text book: Knot Rolls Using Soft Roll Dough! FINALLY, something with eggs in it!!!

Sunday, March 18, 2012

Durum Rosemary Dough...I Think

I'm gonna be honest here...I don't think I did this one correctly! I thought about dumping the dough at more than one moment during the baking process, but I pressed on and will happily share my experience with you!

As always, I quartered the recipe. I've found my 16 years of experience as a pharmacy technician to be very beneficial as far as dividing my 'dosages' a.k.a. ingredients. There's not much of a difference between calculating a dosage and figuring my ingredients when you break it down! I'm working with grams and ounces after all! I almost wish that I had a kitchen scale that extended out a few more decimal places so I could be even MORE accurate! Here's what I broke it down to:

Durum Flour 1.5 lb, 2.5 oz
Bread Flour 0.5 lb, 1.25 oz
Instant Dry Yeast 5.25g
Water 25 oz
Salt 21g
Rosemary, coarsely chopped 7g



I read through this recipe the day before I went to the grocery store and added my ingredients to my list. I've never actually heard of durum flour, but my local grocery store has a decent organic & baking section so I figured I'd be able to find what I needed....

I tend to think a lot of things. I think that my son will sleep through the night, I think that I'll get out of bed as soon as the alarm clock goes off, I think that my husband will remember where he put his red sock, and it never really works out that way, does it?

So my son and I are wading through the various flours and not seeing anything marked Durum Flour! Thank heavens for smart phones, I was able to google Durum Flour to see if I could somehow narrow down what it really was I needed, this is what I learned "The short answer is that durum flour is flour which is ground from Durum wheat. Durum wheat is a type of wheat that has an especially high protein content, and in fact its name derives from the Latin word for "hard"." As I was skimming (yes, skimming, not really reading) I also caught the word Semolina which is made from durum wheat (it's also the flour used to make pasta, it has an almost sandy feel to it). So I looked back at the flours and found Bob's Red Mill No. 1 Durum Wheat Semolina Flour. My son was starting to gnaw his way through the zucchini and oranges so I threw it into the cart and moved on before he started eating tampons...

After I got home and my son laid down for a nice nap, it was time to get started. I had all of my ingredients measured out and ready to go. The dough starts the same as my other doughs do, mix the flours and yeast in one bowl and the water, salt, and this time...rosemary in the mixer bowl.



Same as before, we add the dry ingredients to the wet in the mixer bowl and start it on the lowest speed for a few minutes, increasing the speed for a few more minutes and we're supposed to have dough.

What I had was more like a thick batter and I think it had something to do with the Semolina flour. It's a pasta flour, not a bread flour. I was beginning to think that I really made a colossal boo-boo and was contemplating tossing the dough into the trash and calling it a day, but I figured, why not see this through and see what happens. 

The dough/batter was so gooey that I decided to throw caution to the wind and add a little bread flour to the mix to see if I could thicken things up a bit.



It was still quite a bit sticky, but I didn't want to risk adding too much extra flour, so I set my dough out into my trusty 'rising bowl' for a 40 minute bulk ferment (covered with plastic wrap).



 After the first 40 minutes the dough looked to have risen a bit, but was still quite sticky. I gave it a nice, gentle, fold and let it continue to rise for another 40 minutes.

This bead, according to the text, was supposed to be shaped into boules (as in Lean Dough Take II), but because of the sticky consistency I opted to break out the old bread pans and make a few traditional loaves. The dough rested in the pans, covered, for about 15 minutes while I preheated the oven to 300 degrees.  


After about a half hour, I actually had a few loaves that were hollow sounding when I thumped on the bottoms (you'll want to take the bread out of the pans before you commence thumping), and they were quite aromatic and dense! The rosemary was a great addition! It made the kitchen smell great all afternoon!



Of course, the true test would be the taste-test!! I hacked off a chunk right out of the oven (I know you should let it cool, yeah, not going to happen in my house...I'm a carb-a-holic) and it actually tasted great! It's a really dense bread (thanks to the durum) and the rosemary gives it a nice Italian vibe, this would be great with a big plate of spaghetti!


As always, I gave a slice to my son for taste testing and got the "Toddler Seal of Approval" so I know I couldn't have done to terrible of a job!


To sum it up, I'd recommend actually finding true durum flour before attempting this recipe, but the mild improvisation I rendered today still produced some tasty loaves that I'll get to enjoy all week long!




Sunday, March 4, 2012

Whole Wheat Lean Dough

The next recipe in my text book to tackle is actually bagels, however, there are some oddball ingredients needed in bagel making that I haven't tracked down, so I skipped ahead one recipe to: Whole Wheat bread.

As in my previous post, I quartered the recipe as below:

Bread Flour: 0.75 Pounds
Whole Wheat Flour: 0.5 Pounds
Instant Dry Yeast: 4.75 Grams
Water: 14 Fluid Ounces
Salt: 12.5 Grams


I was surprised by the white bread flour to whole wheat flour ratio. One would think that when making whole wheat bread, there would be more whole wheat flour in the recipe than plain ole' bread flour, but I pressed on nonetheless.

I began by mixing my flours and yeast in one bowl, and the water and salt in the mixer's bowl.


I added the dry ingredients to the water/salt mixture and blended on low (stir) speed for about 2 minutes, then on about medium for another minute or two.



Once I had achieved the "improved stage of gluten development" which is a thin membrane of dough I was ready to rise!



The dough needs to do what is called "bulk ferment". What I do is let it sit in this lovely bowl (covering the dough ball with plastic wrap) for 30 minutes. After the first 30 minutes, I fold the dough over once or twice and bulk ferment for another 30 minutes, folding the dough again and giving it another 15 minutes to rise.


You may find yourself asking; "Jill, what do I do during this 75 minutes of bulk fermentation?". Here's an example of what I did:
  1. Baked a quick batch of cookies (at darling husband's request), and yes, I used a mix!
  2. Unload and reload the dishwasher (all this baking is messy)!
  3. Fold yet another load of laundry (isn't it handy that the laundry room is just off the kitchen)! 
  4. Rescue Son from his crib once he wakes up from nap
  5. Feed Son lunch
  6. Clean up all the food said 16 month old Son threw on floor (when does that stage end)?
  7. Get needed supplies for the actual shaping and baking stage (coming up next)!



Now that pesky fermenting and rising has been taken care of, it's time to preshape the dough! I began by dividing my dough into the requisite one pound 'hunks'. I used my trusty scale and dough blade for this.



The 'hunks' now need to be preshaped into a 'large oblong'. This is done by stretching the dough into a rectangle and folding the left and right edges to the middle, pressing lightly with the fingertips to seal the edges:


Then we fold the top edge of the dough down to the center, press lightly to seal, then fold the top of the dough down to the bottom edge, sealing together with the heel of your hand, then we roll the dough into a tube about 6 inches long (and yes, I really did use a tape measure):



Once I repeated with the other dough 'hunk' I needed to let the preshaped dough rest, covered, for 15 minutes. I will admit, I neglected to cover my dough...I did notice it was slightly drier than I would have preferred, but it turned out ok, so I'm not too beaten up over it!

This is the fun part, this is when we get to shape the dough into a batard. This was much easier than shaping a boule and I didn't even need to call my Mom! I started out by gently flattening the dough with my fingertips:


I then folded the top of the dough into the center, pressing the seam to tighten the dough, and repeated until I had a nice tight roll:



Then I rolled out the dough tube with my palms, tapering a bit at the ends:



The next step was to proof the dough once again (there's a lot of freakin' waiting involved in baking bread, it's no wonder people went ga-ga for the bread machines back in the early 2000s), I actually covered the shaped dough with a towel and put it into my cold, bottom (I have a double) oven for 45 minutes to proof.

While I was proofing, I preheated my top oven to 350 degrees and I made my egg wash. One egg, beaten with some water.

I scored my loaves with a paring knife and applied the egg wash. The loaves are ready to be baked on my pan (which I've sprayed with some Pam and sprinkled with corn meal):



The loves went into the oven for about a half hour. I checked to see if done by (carefully, use an oven mitt) thumping on the bottom of a loaf, if it sounds hollow, you're good to go!



I have succeeded, once again, in the fine art of bread making!



The flavor of the bread was great! It was a nice, hearty, wheat bread! My son got the first piece and opened his mouth for more, so I take that as a seal of approval! My husband made lunch and used the bread to make little patty melt sliders!


I will say that I was, considerably, more confident this go-around than the last time (now that I had one success under my belt and was hoping for a repeat performance)! I didn't hold my breath and listen to the dough to see if I could hear it rising, I didn't come back and stare at the bowl for minutes on end, willing it to rise. I was able to walk away, go about my business, and come back to fold every half hour or so.

My next project should be bagels, provided I can find the diastic malt and malt syrup (I may have order these online), otherwise, you may be looking forward to Durum Rosemary Dough!